What is another name for kidney stones?

Kidney stones are commonly referred to as renal calculi. This term comes from the Latin words “renalis,” meaning kidney, and “calculus,” meaning stone. Renal calculi encompass various types of stones that can form in the kidneys, such as calcium stones, uric acid stones, and struvite stones. This term is widely used in medical literature and clinical settings to describe the presence of stones in the renal system.

Other terms, while related, refer to different contexts. For instance, nephroliths specifically denote stones in the kidneys but are less commonly used than renal calculi. Uroliths generally refer to stones found anywhere in the urinary tract, including the bladder or ureters, and urinary sediments refer to solid material that can be found in urine, which is not synonymous with kidney stones. Therefore, renal calculi is the most accurate and acceptable term used to describe kidney stones in medical terminology.