What is the medical term for muscle pain?

Myalgia is the medical term specifically used to describe muscle pain. This term derives from the Greek words "mys," meaning muscle, and "algos," meaning pain. Myalgia can arise from various conditions, including overuse, injury, or underlying health issues. It is important in clinical settings as it helps healthcare professionals understand patients' symptoms related to musculoskeletal disorders.

Other options refer to different types of pain or conditions. Arthralgia refers to joint pain, neuropathy pertains to nerve pain or disorders, and cramps usually describe sudden, involuntary muscle contractions that can cause pain but are not a general term for muscle pain. Thus, myalgia is the precise term that encapsulates pain specifically in the muscle tissue, clearly distinguishing it from the other presented options.