When a patient is diagnosed with an alcohol- or drug-related disorder, what type of signs and symptoms are they susceptible to?

A patient diagnosed with an alcohol- or drug-related disorder is susceptible to a combination of psychological and physiological signs and symptoms.

Psychological symptoms may include depression, anxiety, and mood swings, which are often associated with addiction. These can manifest as changes in the patient’s emotional state, affecting their ability to think clearly, make decisions, or manage stress effectively.

Physiological symptoms are related to the body’s response to substance use or withdrawal. This can include alterations in appetite, sleep disturbances, physical health issues, and withdrawal symptoms when substances are not consumed. The physiological responses can vary depending on the substance involved and can range from mild discomfort to severe health complications.

By understanding both the psychological and physiological aspects of substance use disorders, healthcare professionals can better assess the patient's overall condition and tailor treatment approaches that address both sets of signs and symptoms, promoting a more holistic recovery process.